The Analects论语
The Analects/Book 12

Yen Yuan

颜渊篇 · Yen Yuan.

Book 12 of the Analects, 24 passages. Each passage has its own page with the Chinese text, a reading above every character, and the English translation.

12.1

Yen Yuan asked about perfect virtue. The Master said, 'To subdue one's self and return to…

颜渊问仁,子曰:“克己复礼为仁。一日克己复礼,”…
12.2

Chung-kung asked about perfect virtue. The Master said, 'It is, when you go abroad, to behave to…

仲弓问仁,子曰:“出门如见大宾,使民如承大祭。”…
12.3

Sze-ma Niu asked about perfect virtue.

司马牛问仁,子曰:“仁者,其言也讱。”曰:…
12.4

Sze-ma Niu asked about the superior man. The Master said, 'The superior man has neither anxiety…

司马牛问君子,子曰:“君子不忧不惧。”曰:…
12.5

Sze-ma Niu, full of anxiety, said, 'Other men all have their brothers, I only have not.'

司马牛忧曰:“人皆有兄弟,我独亡。”子夏曰:…
12.6

Tsze-chang asked what constituted intelligence. The Master said, 'He with whom neither slander…

子张问明。子曰:“浸润之谮,肤受之愬,不行焉,”…
12.7

Tsze-kung asked about government. The Master said, 'The requisites of government are that there…

子贡问政。子曰:“足食,足兵,民信之矣。”子贡曰:…
12.8

Chi Tsze-ch'ang said, 'In a superior man it is only the substantial qualities which are wanted;-…

棘子成曰“君子质而已矣,何以文为?”子贡曰:“惜乎,”…
12.9

The Duke Ai inquired of Yu Zo, saying, 'The year is one of scarcity, and the returns for…

哀公问于有若曰:“年饥,用不足,如之何?”有若对曰:…
12.10

Tsze-chang having asked how virtue was to be exalted, and delusions to be discovered, the Master…

子张问崇德、辨惑。子曰:“主忠信,徙义,崇德也。”…
12.11

The Duke Ching, of Ch'i, asked Confucius about government.

齐景公问政于孔子,孔子对曰:“君君,臣臣,父父,”…
12.12

The Master said, 'Ah! it is Yu, who could with half a word settle litigations!'

子曰:“片言可以折狱者,其由也与?”子路无宿诺。
12.13

The Master said, 'In hearing litigations, I am like any other body. What is necessary, however,…

子曰:“听讼,吾犹人也。必也使无讼乎!”
12.14

Tsze-chang asked about government. The Master said, 'The art of governing is to keep its affairs…

子张问政,子曰:“居之无倦,行之以忠。”
12.15

The Master said, 'By extensively studying all learning, and keeping himself under the restraint…

子曰:“博学于文,约之以礼,亦可以弗畔矣夫!”
12.16

The Master said, 'The superior man seeks to perfect the admirable qualities of men, and does not…

子曰:“君子成人之美,不成人之恶。小人反是。”
12.17

Chi K'ang asked Confucius about government. Confucius replied, 'To govern means to rectify. If…

季康子问政于孔子,孔子对曰:“政者,正也。子帅以正,”…
12.18

Chi K'ang, distressed about the number of thieves in the state, inquired of Confucius how to do…

季康子患盗,问于孔子。孔子对曰:“苟子之不欲,”…
12.19

Chi K'ang asked Confucius about government, saying, 'What do you say to killing the unprincipled…

季康子问政于孔子,曰:“如杀无道,以就有道,何如?”…
12.20

Tsze-chang asked, 'What must the officer be, who may be said to be distinguished?'

子张问:“士何如斯可谓之达矣?”子曰:“何哉,”…
12.21

Fan Ch'ih rambling with the Master under the trees about the rain altars, said, 'I venture to…

樊迟从游于舞雩之下,曰:“敢问崇德、修慝、辨惑。”…
12.22

Fan Ch'ih asked about benevolence. The Master said, 'It is to love all men.' He asked about…

樊迟问仁,子曰:“爱人。”问知,子曰:“知人。”…
12.23

Tsze-kung asked about friendship. The Master said, 'Faithfully admonish your friend, and…

子贡问友,子曰:“忠告而善道之,不可则止,毋自辱焉。”…
12.24

The philosopher Tsang said, 'The superior man on grounds of culture meets with his friends, and…

曾子曰:“君子以文会友,以友辅仁。”

All twenty books