The Analects论语

Book 8, Passage 8.2

The Master said, 'Respectfulness, without the rules of propriety, becomes laborious bustle; carefulness, without the rules of propriety, becomes timidity;…

子曰:“恭而无礼则劳,慎而无礼则葸,勇而无礼则乱,直而无礼则绞。”…
All 21 passages in Book 82 of 21
2 sentences · 4 notes
子zǐ曰yuē:“恭gōng而ér无wú礼lǐ则zé劳láo,慎shèn而ér无wú礼lǐ则zé葸xǐ,勇yǒng而ér无wú礼lǐ则zé乱luàn,直zhí而ér无wú礼lǐ则zé绞jiǎo。君jūn子zǐ笃dǔ于yú亲qīn,则zé民mín兴xīng于yú仁rén,故gù旧jiù不bù遗yí,则zé民mín不bù偷tōu。”

1The Master said, 'Respectfulness, without the rules of propriety, becomes laborious bustle; carefulness, without the rules of propriety, becomes timidity; boldness, without the rules of propriety, becomes insubordination; straightforwardness, without the rules of propriety, becomes rudeness.

2'When those who are in high stations perform well all their duties to their relations, the people are aroused to virtue. When old friends are not neglected by them, the people are preserved from meanness.'

Chinese commentary · 4 notes

The notes printed with this passage in Chinese editions, kept in Chinese, for readers who come to the text that way.

葸:拘谨、畏惧的样子。

绞:说话尖刻,出囗伤人。

笃:厚待,真诚。

偷:淡薄,不厚道。

All 21 passages in Book 8