The Analects论语

Book 14, Passage 14.17

Tsze-kung said, 'Kwan Chung, I apprehend, was wanting in virtue. When the Duke Hwan caused his brother Chiu to be killed, Kwan Chung was not able to die with…

子贡曰:“管仲非仁者与?桓公杀公子纠,不能死,又相之。”子曰:…
All 44 passages in Book 1417 of 44
3 sentences · 4 notes
子zǐ贡gòng曰yuē:“管guǎn仲zhòng非fēi仁rén者zhě与yú?桓huán公gōng杀shā公gōng子zǐ纠jiū,不bù能néng死sǐ,又yòu相xiāng之zhī。”子zǐ曰yuē:“管guǎn仲zhòng相xiāng桓huán公gōng,霸bà诸zhū侯hóu,一yī匡kuāng天tiān下xià,民mín到dào于yú今jīn受shòu其qí赐cì。微wēi管guǎn仲zhòng,吾wú其qí被pī发fà左zuǒ衽rèn矣yǐ。岂qǐ若ruò匹pǐ夫fú匹pǐ妇fù之zhī为wéi谅liàng也yě,自zì经jīng于yú沟gōu渎dú而ér莫mò之zhī知zhī也yě?”

1Tsze-kung said, 'Kwan Chung, I apprehend, was wanting in virtue. When the Duke Hwan caused his brother Chiu to be killed, Kwan Chung was not able to die with him. Moreover, he became prime minister to Hwan.'

2The Master said, 'Kwan Chung acted as prime minister to the Duke Hwan, made him leader of all the princes, and united and rectified the whole kingdom. Down to the present day, the people enjoy the gifts which he conferred. But for Kwan Chung, we should now be wearing our hair unbound, and the lappets of our coats buttoning on the left side.

3'Will you require from him the small fidelity of common men and common women, who would commit suicide in a stream or ditch, no one knowing anything about them?'

Chinese commentary · 4 notes

The notes printed with this passage in Chinese editions, kept in Chinese, for readers who come to the text that way.

微:如果没有。用于和既成事实相反的假设句的句首。

被:通“披”。衽:衣襟,“披发左衽”是当时少数民族的打扮,这里指沦为夷狄。

谅:诚实。

自经:自缢。渎:小沟

All 44 passages in Book 14